Which of the following is NOT a common fumigant used for bulk grain?

Which of the following is NOT a common fumigant used for bulk grain?

• A. Methyl bromide
• B. Carbon disulfide
• C. Phospine
• D. Sulfur dioxide

Answer: (D)

The correct response indicates that sulfur dioxide is not typically used as a fumigant for bulk grain. Sulfur dioxide has applications in other areas, such as food preservation and winemaking, primarily due to its properties as a preservative and antioxidant. However, it is not favored in bulk grain fumigation because it can leave residues that are undesirable for food products intended for human consumption, and it is less effective against certain pests that infest stored grains. In contrast, methyl bromide, carbon disulfide, and phosphine are all well-established fumigants used in the grain industry. Methyl bromide is effective against a wide range of pests and has been commonly used despite regulatory restrictions due to its ozone-depleting potential. Carbon disulfide is noted for its rapid action against pests, although its use has declined due to safety concerns. Phosphine, generated from aluminum phosphide tablets, is widely used for its effectiveness and lower environmental impact. Thus, sulfur dioxide stands out as the option not typically utilized in the fumigation of bulk grains, leading to the identification of this choice as the correct answer.

The correct response indicates that sulfur dioxide is not typically used as a fumigant for bulk grain.

Sulfur dioxide has applications in other areas, such as food preservation and winemaking, primarily due to its properties as a preservative and antioxidant. However, it is not favored in bulk grain fumigation because it can leave residues that are undesirable for food products intended for human consumption, and it is less effective against certain pests that infest stored grains.

In contrast, methyl bromide, carbon disulfide, and phosphine are all well-established fumigants used in the grain industry. Methyl bromide is effective against a wide range of pests and has been commonly used despite regulatory restrictions due to its ozone-depleting potential. Carbon disulfide is noted for its rapid action against pests, although its use has declined due to safety concerns. Phosphine, generated from aluminum phosphide tablets, is widely used for its effectiveness and lower environmental impact.

Thus, sulfur dioxide stands out as the option not typically utilized in the fumigation of bulk grains, leading to the identification of this choice as the correct answer.